Grammar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clause Patterns 1–4

You have now studied four of the five major clause patterns.

Can you differentiate between them?

Review the patterns, then try your hand at the quiz.

  Subject Linking
Verb
Complement

equative
(S=C)

John is
  • a doctor.
  • sad

 

  Subject Verb Indirect
Object
Direct
Object

intransitive
(SV)

The moon rose.    

transitive
(SVO)

Veronica hit   the ball.

ditransitive
(SVOiOd)

Bob gave Judy flowers.

 

Instructions for the Quiz

Identify the clause pattern.

Big Hint: For this quiz, the answer will always be either A, B, C, or D, because we haven't yet learned the last pattern.

1. Life is a joke.

equative (S=C)

intransitive (SV)

transitive (SVO)

ditransitive (SVOiOd)

dummy subject (There is / It is)